chrX-47574008-T-C

Position:

• chrX-47574008-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.1976A>G​(p.Gln659Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SYN1 NM_006950.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.21

Genes affected

SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15020257).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYN1	NM_006950.3	c.1976A>G	p.Gln659Arg	missense_variant	12/13	ENST00000295987.13	NP_008881.2
SYN1	NM_133499.2	c.1976A>G	p.Gln659Arg	missense_variant	12/13		NP_598006.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYN1	ENST00000295987.13	c.1976A>G	p.Gln659Arg	missense_variant	12/13	2	NM_006950.3	ENSP00000295987	P3
SYN1	ENST00000340666.5	c.1976A>G	p.Gln659Arg	missense_variant	12/13	1		ENSP00000343206	A1
SYN1	ENST00000640721.1	c.70+680A>G		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000492857

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1027142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 328922

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 03, 2022

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYN1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 659 of the SYN1 protein (p.Gln659Arg). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.27
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	T;.
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.37	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.48	T;T
Polyphen		0.0020	B;B
Vest4		0.48
MutPred		0.24		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);
MVP		0.65
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		0.094	T
GERP RS		3.8
Varity_R		0.30
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-47433407;