chrX-50910971-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005448.2(BMP15):​c.188T>A​(p.Leu63Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000748 in 1,190,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 33 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. 33 hem. )

Consequence

BMP15
NM_005448.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.898
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP15 (HGNC:1068): (bone morphogenetic protein 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate subunits of a disulfide-linked homodimer, or alternatively, a heterodimer, with the related protein, growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9). This protein plays a role in oocyte maturation and follicular development, through activation of granulosa cells. Defects in this gene are the cause of ovarian dysgenesis and are associated with premature ovarian failure. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a propeptide (size 248) in uniprot entity BMP15_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005448.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07451719).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 33 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BMP15NM_005448.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.188T>A p.Leu63Gln missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000252677.4 NP_005439.2 O95972

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMP15ENST00000252677.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.188T>A p.Leu63Gln missense_variant 1/21 NM_005448.2 ENSP00000252677.3 O95972

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
1
AN:
112431
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34593
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000764
AC:
11
AN:
143919
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
43941
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000816
AC:
88
AN:
1077823
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
350581
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000221
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
1
AN:
112431
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34593
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000298
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 20, 2024The c.188T>A (p.L63Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the BMP15 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 188, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.21
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.016
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-2.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369329828; hg19: chrX-50653971; API