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rs1009040238

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.10609A>G(p.Lys3537Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

9
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10609A>G p.Lys3537Glu missense_variant 71/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.10609A>G p.Lys3537Glu missense_variant 71/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.10594A>G p.Lys3532Glu missense_variant 70/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000594335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1337A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 30/491
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1368A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 70/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250832
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Central core myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 30, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 13, 2023This missense variant replaces lysine with glutamic acid at codon 3537 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/250832 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 05, 2022This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 3537 of the RYR1 protein (p.Lys3537Glu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 590369). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 28, 2013- -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 07, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.32
B;B
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.48
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K3537 (P = 0.0127);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1009040238; hg19: chr19-39016125; API