rs1014768250

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.559G>A​(p.Glu187Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

6
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MIR 2 (size 45) in uniprot entity RYR1_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_000540.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the RYR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 212 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 94 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.918 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9788 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.559G>A p.Glu187Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.559G>A p.Glu187Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkc.559G>A p.Glu187Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 105 1 ENSP00000347667.3 P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkn.559G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 80 2 ENSP00000471601.2 M0R127

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250684
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135514
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RYR1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 187 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu187Lys). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This sequence change is located in a region of the RYR1 protein where a significant number of previously reported RYR1 missense mutations are found (PMID: 16084090). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.79
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;P
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.42
Gain of ubiquitination at E187 (P = 0.0109);Gain of ubiquitination at E187 (P = 0.0109);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1014768250; hg19: chr19-38935245; COSMIC: COSV62111449; API