rs1031187314

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):​c.64C>T​(p.Arg22Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000715 in 1,398,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R22H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
LPO (HGNC:6678): (lactoperoxidase) This gene encodes a member of the peroxidase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. Following its secretion from salivary, mammary, and other mucosal glands, this enzyme catalyzes the generation of the antimicrobial substance hypothiocyanous acid. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3305984).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MKS1NM_017777.4 linkc.64C>T p.Arg22Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 18 ENST00000393119.7 NP_060247.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKS1ENST00000393119.7 linkc.64C>T p.Arg22Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 18 1 NM_017777.4 ENSP00000376827.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
AF XY:
0.0000123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1398936
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
690006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31602
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25178
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35750
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48780
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57998
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 08, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

MKS1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Dec 29, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MKS1 c.64C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg22Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0017% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.43
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
0.0081
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1031187314; hg19: chr17-56296528; API