rs1047891

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.4217C>A​(p.Thr1406Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.311 in 1,606,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 79,050 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 8199 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.31 ( 70851 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MGS-like (size 145) in uniprot entity CPSM_HUMAN there are 21 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_001875.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003946036).
BP6
Variant 2-210675783-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-210675783-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-210675783-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.361 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CPS1NM_001875.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4217C>A p.Thr1406Asn missense_variant 36/38 ENST00000233072.10 NP_001866.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPS1ENST00000233072.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4217C>A p.Thr1406Asn missense_variant 36/381 NM_001875.5 ENSP00000233072 P1P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.326
AC:
49578
AN:
151970
Hom.:
8188
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.366
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.343
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.312
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.325
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.156
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.291
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.354
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.301
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.316
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.324
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.304
AC:
76336
AN:
251072
Hom.:
11802
AF XY:
0.305
AC XY:
41322
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.303
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.172
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.310
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.299
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.309
AC:
449492
AN:
1454628
Hom.:
70851
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.309
AC XY:
223650
AN XY:
724140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.364
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.304
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.329
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.312
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.310
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.326
AC:
49617
AN:
152088
Hom.:
8199
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.327
AC XY:
24287
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.366
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.312
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.325
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.294
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.354
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.316
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.321
Alfa
AF:
0.319
Hom.:
6939
Bravo
AF:
0.326
TwinsUK
AF:
0.313
AC:
1161
ALSPAC
AF:
0.314
AC:
1212
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.364
AC:
1605
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.311
AC:
2676
ExAC
AF:
0.303
AC:
36847
Asia WGS
AF:
0.245
AC:
856
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.314
EpiControl
AF:
0.304

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 18, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Congenital hyperammonemia, type I Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterMay 31, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
CARBAMOYL PHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE I POLYMORPHISM Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2011- -
Pulmonary hypertension, neonatal, susceptibility to Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2011- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
.;B;.
Vest4
0.054
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.0052
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1047891; hg19: chr2-211540507; COSMIC: COSV51808344; API