rs104893622

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000104.4(CYP1B1):c.1120G>A(p.Asp374Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP1B1
NM_000104.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80

Publications

14 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP1B1 (HGNC:2597): (cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The enzyme encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and metabolizes procarcinogens such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and 17beta-estradiol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary congenital glaucoma; therefore it is thought that the enzyme also metabolizes a signaling molecule involved in eye development, possibly a steroid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP1B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

CYP1B1-related glaucoma with or without anterior segment dysgenesis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
glaucoma 3A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
anterior segment dysgenesis 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
congenital glaucoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Peters anomaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CYP1B1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000104.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 35 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -2.0997 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Peters anomaly, anterior segment dysgenesis 6, glaucoma 3A, CYP1B1-related glaucoma with or without anterior segment dysgenesis, congenital glaucoma.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934

PP5

Variant 2-38071234-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-38071234-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7734.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP1B1	NM_000104.4 link	c.1120G>A	p.Asp374Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000610745.5	NP_000095.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP1B1	ENST00000610745.5 link	c.1120G>A	p.Asp374Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_000104.4	ENSP00000478561.1		Q16678

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726760

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glaucoma 3A

Pathogenic:3

Jun 12, 2024

Department Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos University

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:curation

- -

Feb 01, 1998

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 04, 2024

Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

PM2, PM3, PM1, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0061

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.60

D;T;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.54

.;T;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.094

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;.;M

PhyloP100

7.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.43

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=29/71

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over