rs104893813

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 7P and 4B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):​c.1063G>A​(p.Ala355Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000686 in 1,604,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A355P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBR2
NM_003242.6 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
TGFBR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_003242.6
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-30672246-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 12509.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 91 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.2437 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.9378 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Loeys-Dietz syndrome, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFBR2NM_003242.6 linkc.1063G>A p.Ala355Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000295754.10 NP_003233.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFBR2ENST00000295754.10 linkc.1063G>A p.Ala355Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_003242.6 ENSP00000295754.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000816
AC:
2
AN:
245244
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000551
AC:
8
AN:
1452070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
720850
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44418
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000393
AC:
1
AN:
25440
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
85030
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53028
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000543
AC:
6
AN:
1105600
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59970
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 Uncertain:3
Apr 04, 2024
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM5_M, PP2_Sup, PP3_Sup

Aug 22, 2022
MGZ Medical Genetics Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 01, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
Jan 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 355 of the TGFBR2 protein (p.Ala355Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFBR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 393155). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TGFBR2 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Ala355 amino acid residue in TGFBR2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 15731757). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Mar 31, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 355 of the TGFBR2 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TGFBR2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/245244 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 25, 2022
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33195419, 31769227)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Vest4
0.69
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893813; hg19: chr3-30713738; API