rs104893869

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.272G>T​(p.Arg91Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R91C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000232.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-52029836-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 499193.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.0049736 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.4279 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
PP5
Variant 4-52029835-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52029835-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8719.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkc.272G>T p.Arg91Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000381431.10 NP_000223.1 Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCBNM_001440519.1 linkc.62G>T p.Arg21Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NP_001427448.1
SGCBNM_001440520.1 linkc.-26G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 7 NP_001427449.1
SGCBXM_047416076.1 linkc.-26G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_047272032.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkc.272G>T p.Arg91Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_000232.5 ENSP00000370839.6 Q16585-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251460
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Pathogenic:2
May 01, 1998
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Aug 01, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 20, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at V89 (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893869; hg19: chr4-52896001; COSMIC: COSV101197703; API