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GeneBe

rs104894205

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_003476.5(CSRP3):c.131T>C(p.Leu44Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,612,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSRP3
NM_003476.5 missense

Scores

16
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:9U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSRP3 (HGNC:2472): (cysteine and glycine rich protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the CSRP family of LIM domain proteins, which may be involved in regulatory processes important for development and cellular differentiation. The LIM/double zinc-finger motif found in this protein is found in a group of proteins with critical functions in gene regulation, cell growth, and somatic differentiation. Mutations in this gene are thought to cause heritable forms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in humans. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain LIM zinc-binding 1 (size 51) in uniprot entity CSRP3_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (90%) in NM_003476.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 11-19188286-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-19188286-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 8778.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_pathogenic=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr11-19188286-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CSRP3NM_003476.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.131T>C p.Leu44Pro missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000265968.9
CSRP3NM_001369404.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.113-1938T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CSRP3ENST00000265968.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.131T>C p.Leu44Pro missense_variant 3/61 NM_003476.5 P1P50461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1460236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000559
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsFeb 21, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 14, 2023Published functional studies suggest a damaging effect; however, it is not known whether these findings are biological or clinically relevant in vivo (Lange et al., 2016; Ehsan et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 30012424, 22429680, 18505755, 26183555, 25179549, 19115046, 27353086, 30048712, 35241752, 16352453, 25351510, 33662488, 32105245, 34495297, 31919335, 33035702, 12642359, 31513939) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic HealthcareJun 25, 2019- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 18, 2003- -
See cases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital MuensterDec 29, 2022ACMG categories: PS5,PM2,PP3,PP5 -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1M;C2677491:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 31, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 44 of the CSRP3 protein (p.Leu44Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894205, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 12642359, 18505755; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8778). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CSRP3 function (PMID: 27353086, 30048712). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 14, 2012Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The Leu44Pro va riant in CSRP3 has been identified in 1 individual with HCM, was absent from 100 0 control chromosomes and segregated with disease in 2 definitively and 1 possib ly affected relatives as well as one obligate carrier with unknown disease statu s (Geier 2003; Geier 2008). This variant was absent from two large and broad Eu ropean and African American populations screened by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing P roject (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs104894205). The affected amino acid is highly conserved in evolution, suggesting that a change would impact th e protein. Other computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, Alig nGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) also suggest that the Leu44Pro variant may impact th e protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathoge nicity. In summary, this data supports that the Leu44Pro variant may be pathoge nic but is insufficient to establish this with certainty. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, University of LeuvenOct 31, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 15, 2021The c.131T>C (p.L44P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the CSRP3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 131, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;.;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894205; hg19: chr11-19209833; API