rs104894426

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PS3PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014239.4(EIF2B2):c.947T>A(p.Val316Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV003844284: Experimental studies reported the vairant to have significantly reduced eIF2B activity (Richardson_2004) and partial loss of activity with reduced efficienciency to form holocomplexes (Li_2004)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V316I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2B2
NM_014239.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EIF2B2 (HGNC:3258): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B (EIF2B). EIF2B is involved in protein synthesis and exchanges GDP and GTP for its activation and deactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

EIF2B2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
ovarioleukodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

EIF2B2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV003844284: Experimental studies reported the vairant to have significantly reduced eIF2B activity (Richardson_2004) and partial loss of activity with reduced efficienciency to form holocomplexes (Li_2004).; SCV005773381: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EIF2B2 function (PMID: 14993275, 15060152).

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-75009078-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 807410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

PP5

Variant 14-75009079-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75009079-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4337.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014239.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EIF2B2	NM_014239.4	MANE Select	c.947T>A	p.Val316Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_055054.1	Q53XC2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
EIF2B2	ENST00000266126.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.947T>A	p.Val316Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000266126.5	P49770
EIF2B2	ENST00000932124.1		c.944T>A	p.Val315Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000602183.1
EIF2B2	ENST00000932126.1		c.839T>A	p.Val280Asp	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000602185.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251478

AF XY:

0.0000294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000624

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 2 (3)

not provided (2)

Vanishing white matter disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.58

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

PhyloP100

8.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.1

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.99

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.97

MVP

1.0

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

0.97

Mutation Taster

=4/96

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over