dbSNP rs1050244: DDB2:c.*77C>A (chr11-47238926-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000107.3(DDB2):c.*77C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000724 in 1,380,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDB2
NM_000107.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DDB2 (HGNC:2718): (damage specific DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for the repair of ultraviolet light-damaged DNA. This protein is the smaller subunit of a heterodimeric protein complex that participates in nucleotide excision repair, and this complex mediates the ubiquitylation of histones H3 and H4, which facilitates the cellular response to DNA damage. This subunit appears to be required for DNA binding. Mutations in this gene cause xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E, a recessive disease that is characterized by an increased sensitivity to UV light and a high predisposition for skin cancer development, in some cases accompanied by neurological abnormalities. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

DDB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

xeroderma pigmentosum group E
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
xeroderma pigmentosum
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DDB2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DDB2	NM_000107.3 link	c.*77C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000256996.9	NP_000098.1	Q92466-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DDB2	ENST00000256996.9 link	c.*77C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_000107.3	ENSP00000256996.4		Q92466-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.24e-7

AC:

AN:

1380498

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

689618

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31942

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42520

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25350

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38798

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83782

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49792

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4366

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.56e-7

AC:

AN:

1046392

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57556

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

9.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.64

PhyloP100

1.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over