rs1057517671

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_001177676.2(GPR68):​c.667_668delAA​(p.Lys223GlyfsTer113) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,441,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPR68
NM_001177676.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPR68 (HGNC:4519): (G protein-coupled receptor 68) The protein encoded by this gene is a G protein-coupled receptor for sphingosylphosphorylcholine. The encoded protein is a proton-sensing receptor, inactive at pH 7.8 but active at pH 6.8. Mutations in this gene are a cause of amelogenesis imperfecta. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
GPR68 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amelogenesis imperfecta, hypomaturation type, IIa6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.393 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-91234382-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-91234382-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 268085.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001177676.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPR68
NM_001177676.2
MANE Select
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2NP_001171147.1
GPR68
NM_001348437.1
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 3 of 3NP_001335366.1
GPR68
NM_003485.3
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2NP_003476.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPR68
ENST00000650645.1
MANE Select
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000498702.1
GPR68
ENST00000531499.2
TSL:1
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000434045.2
GPR68
ENST00000535815.5
TSL:1
c.667_668delAAp.Lys223GlyfsTer113
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000440797.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000470
AC:
1
AN:
212944
AF XY:
0.00000861
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1441932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
716226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33204
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41804
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25768
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38986
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000238
AC:
2
AN:
84148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47448
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1104990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59830
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypomaturation type, IIa6 Pathogenic:1
Nov 21, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Amelogenesis imperfecta Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2016
Leeds Amelogenesis Imperfecta Research Group, University of Leeds
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

Predicted to remove two of the protein's transmembrane helices and two pH sensing histidine residues.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
8.0
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517671; hg19: chr14-91700726; API