rs1060501409

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.1780G>A​(p.Gly594Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,610,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001114753.3 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ENGNM_001114753.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780G>A p.Gly594Ser missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000373203.9 NP_001108225.1
ENGNM_000118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780G>A p.Gly594Ser missense_variant 14/14 NP_000109.1
ENGNM_001278138.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1234G>A p.Gly412Ser missense_variant 14/15 NP_001265067.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENGENST00000373203.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780G>A p.Gly594Ser missense_variant 14/151 NM_001114753.3 ENSP00000362299 P2P17813-1
ENGENST00000344849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780G>A p.Gly594Ser missense_variant 14/141 ENSP00000341917 A2P17813-2
ENGENST00000480266.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1234G>A p.Gly412Ser missense_variant 14/152 ENSP00000479015

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
243872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
132320
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1458720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 09, 2023Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ENG protein function. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 594 of the ENG protein (p.Gly594Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ENG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407114). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.35
Loss of catalytic residue at P590 (P = 0.0911);.;Loss of catalytic residue at P590 (P = 0.0911);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501409; hg19: chr9-130578294; API