rs1060502374

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):​c.1174C>T​(p.Arg392Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,607,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R392Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLCN
NM_144997.7 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
14
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9264
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPRIP (HGNC:30321): (myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein) Enables cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin filament organization. Located in actin cytoskeleton and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 17-17217071-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17217071-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 409405.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLCNNM_144997.7 linkc.1174C>T p.Arg392Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000285071.9 NP_659434.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLCNENST00000285071.9 linkc.1174C>T p.Arg392Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_144997.7 ENSP00000285071.4
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*8C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*8C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250992
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
25
AN:
1454820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
724338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53314
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
22
AN:
1105674
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60180
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 07, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FLCN c.1174C>T; p.Arg392Trp variant (rs1060502374), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 409405). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.665). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 392 of the FLCN protein (p.Arg392Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLCN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409405). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jan 08, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.62
Loss of methylation at R392 (P = 0.0764);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=59/41
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.93
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.71
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502374; hg19: chr17-17120385; COSMIC: COSV108785657; COSMIC: COSV108785657; API