rs1060502459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.7876T>A​(p.Trp2626Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W2626C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

12
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-32362595-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
PP5
Variant 13-32362593-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32362593-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 409541.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.7876T>A p.Trp2626Arg missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.7876T>A p.Trp2626Arg missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.7507T>A p.Trp2503Arg missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.7884T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1
Nov 29, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409541). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 17100994, 34645131). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Trp2626 amino acid residue in BRCA2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 11802209, 20104584, 21203900, 21719596, 22666503, 25085752, 25146914; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 33609447) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRCA2 function. This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2626 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Trp2626Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.91
Loss of ubiquitination at K2630 (P = 0.0449);Loss of ubiquitination at K2630 (P = 0.0449);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502459; hg19: chr13-32936730; API