rs1064648

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.1103G>A​(p.Arg368His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3242455).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1103G>A p.Arg368His missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000368373.8 NP_000148.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1103G>A p.Arg368His missense_variant 8/111 NM_000157.4 ENSP00000357357 P1P04062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
15
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000522
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 17, 2023Variant summary: GBA1 c.1103G>A (p.Arg368His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Glycosyl hydrolase family 30, TIM-barrel domain (IPR033453) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.7e-05 in 282862 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in GBA1 causing Gaucher Disease (5.7e-05 vs 0.005), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1103G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease, Dementia with Lewy bodies without strong evidence for causality (examples: Kalinderi_2009, Malek_2018, Kang_2018, Orme_2020, Cullufi_2021, Kacem_2022). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Gaucher Disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33473340, 35793404, 19383421, 29685539, 29378790, 31996268). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.52
D;D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.089
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064648; hg19: chr1-155206157; COSMIC: COSV100516213; COSMIC: COSV100516213; API