rs1064792879
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_001953.5(TYMP):c.1300+2T>C variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000787 in 1,271,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TYMP
NM_001953.5 splice_donor
NM_001953.5 splice_donor
Scores
2
5
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.274
Genes affected
TYMP (HGNC:3148): (thymidine phosphorylase) This gene encodes an angiogenic factor which promotes angiogenesis in vivo and stimulates the in vitro growth of a variety of endothelial cells. It has a highly restricted target cell specificity acting only on endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Splicing variant, NOT destroyed by nmd, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.096618354 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.5, offset of -22, new splice context is: gacGTgggt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
?
Variant 22-50525999-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-50525999-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1973143.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TYMP | NM_001953.5 | c.1300+2T>C | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000252029.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TYMP | ENST00000252029.8 | c.1300+2T>C | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_001953.5 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.87e-7 AC: 1AN: 1271006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000160 AC XY: 1AN XY: 624886
GnomAD4 exome
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1
AN:
1271006
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34
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1
AN XY:
624886
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GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
34
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Mar 10, 2022 | This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the TYMP protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ser471*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17437622). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TYMP-related conditions. This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 9 of the TYMP gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
Cadd
Benign
Dann
Benign
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at