rs1064792966
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPP5
The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):c.1057_1066delTCTGCATGTT(p.Ser353HisfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S353S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_058216.3 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Fanconi anemia complementation group OInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_058216.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAD51C | NM_058216.3 | MANE Select | c.1057_1066delTCTGCATGTT | p.Ser353HisfsTer8 | frameshift | Exon 9 of 9 | NP_478123.1 | ||
| RAD51C | NR_103872.2 | n.932_941delTCTGCATGTT | non_coding_transcript_exon | Exon 8 of 8 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAD51C | ENST00000337432.9 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.1057_1066delTCTGCATGTT | p.Ser353HisfsTer8 | frameshift | Exon 9 of 9 | ENSP00000336701.4 | ||
| RAD51C | ENST00000482007.5 | TSL:1 | n.*485_*494delTCTGCATGTT | non_coding_transcript_exon | Exon 8 of 8 | ENSP00000433332.1 | |||
| RAD51C | ENST00000482007.5 | TSL:1 | n.*485_*494delTCTGCATGTT | 3_prime_UTR | Exon 8 of 8 | ENSP00000433332.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461304Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726870 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Fanconi anemia complementation group O Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser353Hisfs*8) in the RAD51C gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 24 amino acid(s) of the RAD51C protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with gastric cancer and prostate cancer (PMID: 28767289, 32338768). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409862). This variant disrupts the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of the RAD51C protein, which is important for proper localization and function of the RAD51C protein (PMID:12966089). While functional studies have not been performed to directly test the effect of this variant on RAD51C protein function, this suggests that disruption of this region of the protein is causative of disease. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The c.1057_1066del10 variant, located in coding exon 9 of the RAD51C gene, results from a deletion of 10 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 1057 to 1066, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.S353Hfs*8). This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of theRAD51C gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNAdecay, and only impacts the last 24 amino acids of the protein. The exact functional effect of this alteration is unknown. This alteration has been identified in one patient diagnosed with GIST at age 54 and no family history of cancer from a study of 854 pancreatic cancer cases and 288 periampullary cancer cases (Shindo K et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2017 Oct;35:3382-3390). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at