rs1065852

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000106.6(CYP2D6):​c.100C>T​(p.Pro34Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.212 in 1,605,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 48,398 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign,drug response,other (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 4032 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.21 ( 44366 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2D6
NM_000106.6 missense

Scores

7
4
7

Clinical Significance

Likely benign; drug response; other criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:1O:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2D6 (HGNC:2625): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize as many as 25% of commonly prescribed drugs. Its substrates include antidepressants, antipsychotics, analgesics and antitussives, beta adrenergic blocking agents, antiarrythmics and antiemetics. The gene is highly polymorphic in the human population; certain alleles result in the poor metabolizer phenotype, characterized by a decreased ability to metabolize the enzyme's substrates. Some individuals with the poor metabolizer phenotype have no functional protein since they carry 2 null alleles whereas in other individuals the gene is absent. This gene can vary in copy number and individuals with the ultrarapid metabolizer phenotype can have 3 or more active copies of the gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
NDUFA6-DT (HGNC:45273): (NDUFA6 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002202928).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.525 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2D6NM_000106.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.100C>T p.Pro34Ser missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000645361.2 NP_000097.3
CYP2D6NM_001025161.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.100C>T p.Pro34Ser missense_variant 1/8 NP_001020332.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2D6ENST00000645361.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.100C>T p.Pro34Ser missense_variant 1/9 NM_000106.6 ENSP00000496150 P1P10635-1
NDUFA6-DTENST00000439129.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1718+5285G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.191
AC:
28692
AN:
150496
Hom.:
4035
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.301
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.246
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.541
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.168
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.223
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.177
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.209
AC:
50363
AN:
241260
Hom.:
7878
AF XY:
0.207
AC XY:
27069
AN XY:
130794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.577
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.214
AC:
311907
AN:
1454734
Hom.:
44366
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.213
AC XY:
153913
AN XY:
723174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.481
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.220
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.211
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.190
AC:
28678
AN:
150608
Hom.:
4032
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.186
AC XY:
13671
AN XY:
73610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.246
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.541
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.223
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.175
Alfa
AF:
0.212
Hom.:
1373
Bravo
AF:
0.192
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.120
AC:
525
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.224
AC:
1924
ExAC
AF:
0.204
AC:
24731
Asia WGS
AF:
0.287
AC:
996
AN:
3464

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign; drug response; other
Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 09, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Tamoxifen response Other:1
drug response, criteria provided, single submittercurationMedical Genetics SummariesMay 01, 2019CYP2D6*10 has decreased function: individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g., *4/*10) are intermediate metabolizers; individuals with two decreased function alleles (e.g. *10/*10) are normal metabolizers or intermediate metabolizers (controversy remains). Therapeutic recommendations from professional societies state that intermediate metabolizers may benefit less from tamoxifen therapy because they have lower concentrations of tamoxifen's major active metabolite, endoxifin, compared with normal metabolizers. For tamoxifen, CPIC prescribing recommendations for individuals with an activity score (AS) of 1.0 are allele dependent, based on the presence of the *10 allele: if a *10 allele is present, individuals are provided a 'moderate' recommendation; if *10 is NOT present, individuals are graded as 'optional' because the recommendations are primarily extrapolated from evidence generated from *10 individuals (i.e., limited data for clinical outcomes and pharmacokinetics for this group). Individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g. *4/*10) are intermediate metabolizers. Individuals with two decreased function alleles (e.g. *10/*10) are normal metabolizers or intermediate metabolizers (controversy remains).
Tramadol response Other:1
drug response, no assertion criteria providedresearchBruce Budowle Laboratory, University of North Texas Health Science CenterApr 28, 2018- T:M1 = postmortem ratio or tramadol to O-desmethyltramadol; t-MP = model-based clustered metabolizer phenotype inferred from T:M1
Debrisoquine, poor metabolism of Other:1
drug response, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 08, 2023- -
Deutetrabenazine response Other:1
drug response, criteria provided, single submittercurationMedical Genetics SummariesMay 01, 2019CYP2D6*10 has decreased function: individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g., *4/*10) are intermediate metabolizers; individuals with two decreased function alleles (e.g. *10/*10) are normal metabolizers or intermediate metabolizers (controversy remains). Therapeutic recommendations from professional societies state that the maximum dose of deutetrabenazine should not exceed 36 mg per day in individuals with 2 decreased function alleles (CYP2D6 poor metabolizers) to avoid abnormally high plasma levels due to reduced metabolic clearance. Individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g., *4/*10) are intermediate metabolizers. Individuals with two decreased function alleles (e.g. *10/*10) are normal metabolizers or intermediate metabolizers (controversy remains).
not provided Other:1
other, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 06, 2018- Variant classified as "other reportable" ??? variant is clinically benign (not associated with disease) but is reported when observed (e.g. pseudodeficiency alleles).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;H;H;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
5.2e-8
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
.;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
.;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
.;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.21, 0.42, 0.49
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1065852; hg19: chr22-42526694; COSMIC: COSV62243216; COSMIC: COSV62243216; API