rs10743937

Variant names:

• chr12-11020856-C-T
• rs10743937
• ENST00000536668.2:n.109+13926G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The ENST00000536668.2(ENSG00000275778):​n.109+13926G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.499 in 138,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16,441 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.50 (16441 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: ENSG00000275778 ENST00000536668.2 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.84
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

ENSG00000275778 (HGNC:):

PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PRR4 (HGNC:18020): (proline rich 4) This gene encodes a member of the proline-rich protein family that lacks a conserved repetitive domain. This protein may play a role in protective functions in the eye. Alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream PRH1 (proline-rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.06).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.567 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRH1	NM_001291315.2	c.36+26164G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5		NP_001278244.1
PRH1	NM_001291314.2	c.-126+26164G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 6		NP_001278243.1
PRH1-TAS2R14	NM_001316893.2	c.140+13926G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 4		NP_001303822.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ENSG00000275778	ENST00000536668.2	n.109+13926G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 9	5		ENSP00000482961.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.500 AC: 69189 AN: 138466 Hom.: 16442 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.378

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.683

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.513

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.420

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.334

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.366

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.635

Gnomad MID AF: 0.433

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.572

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.479

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.499 AC: 69205 AN: 138574 Hom.: 16441 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.501 AC XY: 33769 AN XY: 67454

African (AFR) AF: 0.378 AC: 15068 AN: 39870

American (AMR) AF: 0.513 AC: 6885 AN: 13422

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.420 AC: 1200 AN: 2854

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.334 AC: 1198 AN: 3592

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.366 AC: 1344 AN: 3674

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.635 AC: 6303 AN: 9920

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.437 AC: 97 AN: 222

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.572 AC: 35615 AN: 62270

Other (OTH) AF: 0.479 AC: 897 AN: 1874

Alfa AF: 0.490 Hom.: 3067

Asia WGS AF: 0.295 AC: 1026 AN: 3468

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.1
CADD	Benign	0.32
DANN	Benign	0.17
PhyloP100		-3.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10743937; hg19: chr12-11173455; COSMIC: COSV66828319; COSMIC: COSV66828319;