rs10867166

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001330691.3(CEP78):ā€‹c.84G>Cā€‹(p.Ser28=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.366 in 1,599,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109,686 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.32 ( 8446 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.37 ( 101240 hom. )

Consequence

CEP78
NM_001330691.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.102
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP78 (HGNC:25740): (centrosomal protein 78) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein that is both required for the regulation of centrosome-related events during the cell cycle, and required for ciliogenesis. The encoded protein has an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain with six consecutive LRR repeats, and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain. It interacts with the N-terminal catalytic domain of polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4) and colocalizes with PLK4 to the distal end of the centriole. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene cause defects in primary cilia that result in retinal degeneration and sensorineural hearing loss which are associated with cone-rod degeneration disease as well as Usher syndrome. Low expression of this gene is associated with poor prognosis of colorectal cancer patients. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 9-78236434-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-78236434-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 517538.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.102 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.388 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP78NM_001330691.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.84G>C p.Ser28= synonymous_variant 1/17 ENST00000643273.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP78ENST00000643273.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.84G>C p.Ser28= synonymous_variant 1/17 NM_001330691.3 P4Q5JTW2-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.318
AC:
48386
AN:
151974
Hom.:
8445
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.331
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.332
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.383
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.278
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.370
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.370
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.440
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.392
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.342
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.350
AC:
77528
AN:
221520
Hom.:
13869
AF XY:
0.357
AC XY:
43131
AN XY:
120828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.156
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.383
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.381
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.368
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.368
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.371
AC:
537296
AN:
1447624
Hom.:
101240
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.373
AC XY:
267954
AN XY:
718684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.248
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.383
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.364
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.318
AC:
48410
AN:
152092
Hom.:
8446
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.319
AC XY:
23688
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.332
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.383
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.278
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.370
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.370
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.392
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.340
Alfa
AF:
0.344
Hom.:
3015
Bravo
AF:
0.308
Asia WGS
AF:
0.291
AC:
1015
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 23, 2017p.Ser28Ser in exon 1 of CEP78: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 45.32% (19356/42712) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.b roadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs10867166). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.67
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10867166; hg19: chr9-80851350; COSMIC: COSV52846118; API