rs111033214

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.3508G>A​(p.Glu1170Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MyTH4 1 (size 236) in uniprot entity MYO7A_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (87%) in NM_000260.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 11-77189348-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-77189348-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 43208.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-77189348-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77189348-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3508G>A p.Glu1170Lys missense_variant 28/49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3508G>A p.Glu1170Lys missense_variant 28/491 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3508G>A p.Glu1170Lys missense_variant 28/491 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3475G>A p.Glu1159Lys missense_variant 29/501 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1051G>A p.Glu351Lys missense_variant 8/291 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1348G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248548
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000996
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000471
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726820
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 24, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23451239, 16470552, 12112664, 16679490, 21311020, 27460420, 21436283, 18181211, 31479088, 16652077, 10447383, 33671976, 26791358, 30081015, 30303587, 10425080, 31589614, 33576163, 15043528) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 14, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1170 of the MYO7A protein (p.Glu1170Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033214, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome (PMID: 10425080, 15043528, 21436283). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43208). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 03, 2017- -
Usher syndrome type 1B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 08, 2020- -
MYO7A-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 28, 2023The MYO7A c.3508G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu1170Lys. This variant has been reported as causative for Usher syndrome (Cuevas et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10425080; NΓ‘jera et al 2002. PubMed ID: 12112664; Table S1, Bonnet et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27460420, Roux et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21436283). This variant is reported in 0.010% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1832475:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 17, 2022- -
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 28, 2006- -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsAug 02, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;H;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.94
Gain of methylation at E1170 (P = 0.0186);Gain of methylation at E1170 (P = 0.0186);.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033214; hg19: chr11-76900393; COSMIC: COSV68684799; COSMIC: COSV68684799; API