rs111033263
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.9799T>C(p.Cys3267Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C3267W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_206933.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Usher syndrome type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Usher syndrome type 2AInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- retinitis pigmentosa 39Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- retinitis pigmentosaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USH2A | ENST00000307340.8 | c.9799T>C | p.Cys3267Arg | missense_variant | Exon 50 of 72 | 1 | NM_206933.4 | ENSP00000305941.3 | ||
| USH2A | ENST00000674083.1 | c.9799T>C | p.Cys3267Arg | missense_variant | Exon 50 of 73 | ENSP00000501296.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000398  AC: 1AN: 251036 AF XY:  0.00   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000958  AC: 14AN: 1461746Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.00000550  AC XY: 4AN XY: 727172 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74374 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Pathogenic:2 
This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3267 of the USH2A protein (p.Cys3267Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033263, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome or isolated retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 17085681, 22004887, 25404053, 30190494). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 48634). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt USH2A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Retinitis pigmentosa 39    Pathogenic:2 
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Retinal dystrophy    Pathogenic:2 
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Usher syndrome type 2A    Pathogenic:2 
The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Protein truncation variants are a common disease-causing mechanism. In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.78; 3Cnet: 0.63). The same nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000048634 /PMID: 17085681). Different missense changes at the same codon (p.Cys3267Phe, p.Cys3267Trp) have been reported to be associated with USH2A related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV001006654 /PMID: 25356976). Therefore, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
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Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39    Pathogenic:1 
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Rare genetic deafness    Pathogenic:1 
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Retinitis pigmentosa    Pathogenic:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at