rs111033269

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The p.Val5145Ile variant in USH2A has been identified in at least 5 individuals with Usher syndrome; however, in 3 individuals no variant on the second allele was identified and in two individuals, no information about the other allele was provided (PMIDs 28041643, 25999674, 20829743, 27353947, 23591405). Additionally, the p.Val5145Ile variant was identified in 2 alleles of 56 retinitis pigmentosa patients, however it is unclear in which one or two patients these alleles were found (PMID 20591486). The filtering allele frequency of the p.Val5145Ile variant in the USH2A gene is 0.7% for European (Finnish) chromosomes by gnomAD (201/25124 with 95% CI), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel for autosomal recessive hearing loss variants (BA1). Additionally, computational prediction analysis using the metapredictor tool REVEL suggests that the variant may not impact the protein (BP4) .In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign based primarily on population frequency data and the absence of cases with biallelic variants. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Hearing Loss Expert Panel: BA1, BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA143401/MONDO:0019501/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel P:1U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.15433G>Ap.Val5145Ile
missense
Exon 71 of 72NP_996816.3O75445-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.15433G>Ap.Val5145Ile
missense
Exon 71 of 72ENSP00000305941.3O75445-1
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.15505G>Ap.Val5169Ile
missense
Exon 72 of 73ENSP00000501296.1O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00365
AC:
555
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00876
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00314
AC:
789
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.00320
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00771
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00435
AC:
6354
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00427
AC XY:
3107
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000597
AC:
20
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
25
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00635
AC:
339
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00522
AC:
5808
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00222
AC:
134
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
423
846
1270
1693
2116
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
202
404
606
808
1010
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00365
AC:
555
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00367
AC XY:
273
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
43
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
18
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00876
AC:
93
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00579
AC:
394
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
81
108
135
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00468
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00287
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00558
AC:
48
ExAC
AF:
0.00315
AC:
382
EpiCase
AF:
0.00442
EpiControl
AF:
0.00409

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
1
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
-
-
1
Usher syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Usher syndrome type 2A (1)
-
-
1
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D
Polyphen
0.55
P
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033269; hg19: chr1-215802242; COSMIC: COSV100244630; COSMIC: COSV100244630; API