rs111033334
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.2209C>T(p.Arg737*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R737R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_206933.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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USH2A | ENST00000307340.8 | c.2209C>T | p.Arg737* | stop_gained | Exon 13 of 72 | 1 | NM_206933.4 | ENSP00000305941.3 | ||
USH2A | ENST00000366942.3 | c.2209C>T | p.Arg737* | stop_gained | Exon 13 of 21 | 1 | ENSP00000355909.3 | |||
USH2A | ENST00000674083.1 | c.2209C>T | p.Arg737* | stop_gained | Exon 13 of 73 | ENSP00000501296.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000801 AC: 2AN: 249548Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135312
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461722Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727156
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Usher syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:5
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not provided Pathogenic:3
Observed in many patients with Usher syndrome in published literature (Kaiserman N et al., 2007; Lenassi E et al., 2015; Bonnet C et al., 2016; Khalaileh A et al., 2018); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 32036094, 32675063, 18452394, 30685615, 24516651, 25356976, 24944099, 17296898, 31456290, 27460420, 25649381, 29490346, 33576794, 34781295, 31964843, 36460718, 36819107) -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg737*) in the USH2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10729113, 10909849, 20507924, 25649381). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033334, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome and autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 17296898, 25356976, 29490346). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2361). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:3
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Usher syndrome type 2 Pathogenic:1
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Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at