rs111033614

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000132.4(F8):​c.5123G>A​(p.Arg1708His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000579 in 1,208,069 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

F8
NM_000132.4 missense

Scores

8
6
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
F8 (HGNC:3546): (coagulation factor VIII) This gene encodes coagulation factor VIII, which participates in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation; factor VIII is a cofactor for factor IXa which, in the presence of Ca+2 and phospholipids, converts factor X to the activated form Xa. This gene produces two alternatively spliced transcripts. Transcript variant 1 encodes a large glycoprotein, isoform a, which circulates in plasma and associates with von Willebrand factor in a noncovalent complex. This protein undergoes multiple cleavage events. Transcript variant 2 encodes a putative small protein, isoform b, which consists primarily of the phospholipid binding domain of factor VIIIc. This binding domain is essential for coagulant activity. Defects in this gene results in hemophilia A, a common recessive X-linked coagulation disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851
PP5
Variant X-154928667-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154928667-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10266.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-154928667-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
F8NM_000132.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5123G>A p.Arg1708His missense_variant 14/26 ENST00000360256.9 NP_000123.1 P00451-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F8ENST00000360256.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5123G>A p.Arg1708His missense_variant 14/261 NM_000132.4 ENSP00000353393.4 P00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33964
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
2
AN:
180265
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
65075
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000456
AC:
5
AN:
1096295
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000829
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
361855
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000373
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000357
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 17, 2021The F8 c.5123G>A; p.Arg1708His variant (rs111033614), also known as p.Arg1689His, is reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with mild hemophilia A (Gebhart 2018, Schwaab 1995, Factor VIII variant database and references therein), including at least one individual in which it arose de novo (Williams 2012). F8 activity in hemizygous individuals with this variant have been measured between 7%-43% of normal (Factor VIII variant database and references therein). This variant is found on only two chromosomes in the Genome Aggregation Database (2/180265 alleles), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The arginine at codon 1708 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.885). Additionally, other amino acid substitutions at this codon (p.Arg1708Ser, p.Arg1708Cys, p.Arg1708Leu) have been reported in individuals with hemophilia A and are considered pathogenic (Factor VIII variant database and references therein). Based on available information, the p.Arg1708His variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Factor VIII variant database: https://f8-db.eahad.org/ Gebhart J et al. High proportion of patients with bleeding of unknown cause in persons with a mild-to-moderate bleeding tendency: Results from the Vienna Bleeding Biobank (VIBB). Haemophilia. 2018 May;24(3):405-413. Schwaab R et al. Characterization of mutations within the factor VIII gene of 73 unrelated mild and moderate haemophiliacs. Br J Haematol. 1995 Oct;91(2):458-64. Williams VK et al. Investigation of inflicted injury in a young girl reveals mild haemophilia A and Turner's syndrome. Int J Lab Hematol. 2012 Feb;34(1):98-101. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 1993- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyJul 20, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 21, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23711294, 23020595, 19719828, 11179760, 24452774, 26628308, 20331761, 1851341, 8485051, 27734074, 29388750, 1064749, 21707934, 31064749, 36007526, 19473423, 32166871) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 18, 2022- -
F8-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 20, 2023The F8 c.5123G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1708His. This variant (aka p.Arg1689His) has been reported in multiple individuals with mild hemophilia A or other bleeding disorders (Schwaab et al. 1991. PubMed ID: 1851341; Downes et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31064749. Suppl3_SNV+INDEL; F8 database: https://www.factorviii-db.org/index.php). Different missense substitution at this same codon (p.Arg1708Cys; p.Arg1708Ser) have also been reported in patients with hemophilia A (Rydz et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23913812; Lu et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29381227) suggesting that amino acid residue p.Arg1708 is important for proper F8 protein function. This variant is reported in 0.0055% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Abnormality of coagulation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeFeb 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.80
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0308);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033614; hg19: chrX-154156942; COSMIC: COSV64275688; COSMIC: COSV64275688; API