rs112290343

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.9411T>C​(p.Cys3137Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0168 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 291 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 20 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 271 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0300

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 2-237325642-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237325642-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95021.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.03 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0139 (2121/152344) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0253 (388/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0233. There are 20 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1004 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 20 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.9411T>C p.Cys3137Cys synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkc.8793T>C p.Cys2931Cys synonymous_variant Exon 42 of 43 NP_476508.2
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkc.7590T>C p.Cys2530Cys synonymous_variant Exon 40 of 41 NP_476507.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.9411T>C p.Cys3137Cys synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0139
AC:
2119
AN:
152226
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00508
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0264
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0137
AC:
3452
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.0141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0171
AC:
25017
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
271
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0169
AC XY:
12256
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
104
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
899
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00559
AC:
146
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00707
AC:
610
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00509
AC:
272
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0160
AC:
92
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0196
AC:
21838
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
1053
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1354
2708
4062
5416
6770
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
838
1676
2514
3352
4190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0139
AC:
2121
AN:
152344
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0135
AC XY:
1004
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00409
AC:
170
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0253
AC:
388
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00576
AC:
20
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00621
AC:
30
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00508
AC:
54
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
1354
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0261
AC:
55
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
113
226
339
452
565
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0159
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.0152
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0210
EpiControl
AF:
0.0228

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 02, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jun 10, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
0.030
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112290343; hg19: chr2-238234285; API