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GeneBe

rs1126707

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000533.5(PLP1):c.609T>C(p.Asp203=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.287 in 1,206,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 35,090 homozygotes. There are 111,962 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 2706 hom., 7800 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 32384 hom. 104162 hem. )

Consequence

PLP1
NM_000533.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLP1 (HGNC:9086): (proteolipid protein 1) This gene encodes a transmembrane proteolipid protein that is the predominant component of myelin. The encoded protein may play a role in the compaction, stabilization, and maintenance of myelin sheaths, as well as in oligodendrocyte development and axonal survival. Mutations in this gene cause Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease and spastic paraplegia type 2. Alternatively splicing results in multiple transcript variants, including the DM20 splice variant. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant X-103787953-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-103787953-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 93232.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-103787953-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chrX-103787953-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.61 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.318 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLP1NM_000533.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.609T>C p.Asp203= synonymous_variant 4/7 ENST00000621218.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLP1ENST00000621218.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.609T>C p.Asp203= synonymous_variant 4/71 NM_000533.5 P1P60201-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.243
AC:
27110
AN:
111427
Hom.:
2708
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.232
AC XY:
7793
AN XY:
33623
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.117
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.371
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.254
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.169
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.230
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.142
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.273
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.285
AC:
52242
AN:
183021
Hom.:
5263
AF XY:
0.280
AC XY:
18879
AN XY:
67543
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.408
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.359
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.250
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.285
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.291
AC:
319080
AN:
1094715
Hom.:
32384
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.289
AC XY:
104162
AN XY:
360679
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.400
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.354
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.269
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.199
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.283
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.243
AC:
27104
AN:
111483
Hom.:
2706
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.232
AC XY:
7800
AN XY:
33689
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.371
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.253
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.230
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.268
Alfa
AF:
0.296
Hom.:
7713
Bravo
AF:
0.249
EpiCase
AF:
0.296
EpiControl
AF:
0.294

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 11, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 17, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 01, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 24, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 24, 2017- -
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1126707; hg19: chrX-103042882; COSMIC: COSV58276358; COSMIC: COSV58276358; API