rs1141811

Variant names:

• chr1-155239948-G-A
• rs1141811
• NM_000157.4:c.245C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.245C>T​(p.Thr82Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GBA1 NM_000157.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.32
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Gaucher disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
• Gaucher disease perinatal lethal

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
• late-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Gaucher disease type I

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
• Gaucher disease type II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• Gaucher disease type III

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000157.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 94 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1739 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2879 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to late-onset Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease perinatal lethal, Gaucher disease, Gaucher disease type I, Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome, Gaucher disease type II, Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease type III.
• PP5: Variant 1-155239948-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155239948-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4079277.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000157.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBA1	NM_000157.4	MANE Select	c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 11	NP_000148.2
	GBA1	NM_001005741.3		c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 12	NP_001005741.1
	GBA1	NM_001005742.3		c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 12	NP_001005742.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBA1	ENST00000368373.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 11	ENSP00000357357.3
	GBA1	ENST00000327247.9	TSL:1	c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 12	ENSP00000314508.5
	GBA1	ENST00000948997.1		c.245C>T	p.Thr82Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000619056.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251334 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461876 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727238

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0000383 AC: 1 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.000198 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.74
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.87	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.67	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.54	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.65	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.79	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PhyloP100		2.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.33
MutPred		0.50		Loss of phosphorylation at T82 (P = 0.0277)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.74	D
GERP RS		1.5
Varity_R		0.34
gMVP		0.80
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1141811; hg19: chr1-155209739;