rs114519796

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):​c.723G>T​(p.Thr241=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0026 in 1,613,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 113 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T241T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 66 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 47 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC2
NM_004863.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTLC2 (HGNC:11278): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2) This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.21).
BP6
Variant 14-77570417-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77570417-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 314675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-77570417-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.28 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0139 (2106/152032) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0479 (1983/41442). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0461. There are 66 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1002 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2106 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPTLC2NM_004863.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.723G>T p.Thr241= synonymous_variant 5/12 ENST00000216484.7
SPTLC2XM_011537384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.723G>T p.Thr241= synonymous_variant 5/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPTLC2ENST00000216484.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.723G>T p.Thr241= synonymous_variant 5/121 NM_004863.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0138
AC:
2097
AN:
151914
Hom.:
65
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00364
AC:
914
AN:
251318
Hom.:
18
AF XY:
0.00268
AC XY:
364
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0489
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00143
AC:
2092
AN:
1461574
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
902
AN XY:
727102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0494
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0139
AC:
2106
AN:
152032
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0135
AC XY:
1002
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00551
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0143
Alfa
AF:
0.00160
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0162
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 21, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 08, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.58
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114519796; hg19: chr14-78036760; API