rs114978322

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.3972+16G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000859 in 1,612,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.23

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1S
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • MYH7-related skeletal myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ebstein anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyaline body myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 14-23419161-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23419161-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 188631.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00397 (605/152334) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0133 (553/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0124. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 283 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkc.3972+16G>A intron_variant Intron 29 of 39 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2 P12883
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkc.3972+16G>A intron_variant Intron 28 of 38 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkc.3972+16G>A intron_variant Intron 29 of 39 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3 P12883
MYH7ENST00000713768.1 linkc.3972+16G>A intron_variant Intron 29 of 40 ENSP00000519070.1
MYH7ENST00000713769.1 linkc.3972+16G>A intron_variant Intron 28 of 38 ENSP00000519071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00397
AC:
605
AN:
152216
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
283
AN:
251444
AF XY:
0.000773
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000535
AC:
781
AN:
1460322
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
322
AN XY:
726592
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
560
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000760
AC:
34
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00399
AC:
23
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000585
AC:
65
AN:
1110620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
85
AN:
60344
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
85
128
170
213
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00397
AC:
605
AN:
152334
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00380
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
553
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
36
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
67
100
134
167
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00322
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00504
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 11, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MYH7 c.3972+16G>A alters a nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0011 in 251444 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.015 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 11.99 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYH7 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.0013), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3972+16G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1834481:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C1842160:Myosin storage myopathy;C1850709:Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Benign:1
Jul 23, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.035
DANN
Benign
0.35
PhyloP100
-3.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114978322; hg19: chr14-23888370; API