rs115624085

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_000055.4(BCHE):ā€‹c.884A>Gā€‹(p.Lys295Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCHE
NM_000055.4 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCHE (HGNC:983): (butyrylcholinesterase) This gene encodes a cholinesterase enzyme and member of the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme exhibits broad substrate specificity and is involved in the detoxification of poisons including organophosphate nerve agents and pesticides, and the metabolism of drugs including cocaine, heroin and aspirin. Humans homozygous for certain mutations in this gene exhibit prolonged apnea after administration of the muscle relaxant succinylcholine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-165830150-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-165830150-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 225302.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2767609). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BCHENM_000055.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.884A>G p.Lys295Arg missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000264381.8 NP_000046.1 P06276
BCHENR_137636.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1002A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/5
BCHENR_137635.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.110+7164A>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCHEENST00000264381.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.884A>G p.Lys295Arg missense_variant 2/41 NM_000055.4 ENSP00000264381.3 P06276

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
27
AN:
249806
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000886
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
184
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00453
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000206
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of butyrylcholinesterase Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 24, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterreference populationSoonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical CenterMar 18, 2016- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 17, 2022Variant summary: BCHE c.884A>G (p.Lys295Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Carboxylesterase, type B domain (IPR002018) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 249806 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BCHE causing Deficiency Of Butyrylcholine Esterase (0.00011 vs 0.016), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.884A>G has been reported in the literature as a "silent allele" in individuals affected with Deficiency Of Butyrylcholine Esterase (example, Maekawa_1997 cited in Lockridge_2015, Souza_2005). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Deficiency Of Butyrylcholine Esterase. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely pathogenic, and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.96
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.28
B
Vest4
0.69
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.040
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115624085; hg19: chr3-165547938; API