rs117802495
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):c.171C>T(p.Asn57=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0116 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 156 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0092 ( 15 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 141 hom. )
Consequence
GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 synonymous
NM_001042413.2 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.06
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 9-4286255-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-4286255-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 257273.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-4286255-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.06 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00915 (1394/152344) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0132 (900/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0125. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 703 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLIS3 | NM_001042413.2 | c.171C>T | p.Asn57= | synonymous_variant | 2/11 | ENST00000381971.8 | NP_001035878.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLIS3 | ENST00000381971.8 | c.171C>T | p.Asn57= | synonymous_variant | 2/11 | 5 | NM_001042413.2 | ENSP00000371398 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00916 AC: 1395AN: 152226Hom.: 15 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00926 AC: 2308AN: 249360Hom.: 23 AF XY: 0.00920 AC XY: 1245AN XY: 135318
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0119 AC: 17388AN: 1461886Hom.: 141 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0117 AC XY: 8492AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00915 AC: 1394AN: 152344Hom.: 15 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00944 AC XY: 703AN XY: 74494
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 13, 2019 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Dec 01, 2023 | GLIS3: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 04, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Oct 01, 2021 | - - |
Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Transitory neonatal diabetes mellitus Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Potent mutations in GLIS3 predisposes to neonatal diabetes mellitus with an extra pancreatic manifestation of hypothyroidism. It also predisposes to early onset diabetes in adults.However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs117802495, yet. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at