rs118192120

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.4729G>A variant in RYR1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of alanine by threonine at amino acid 1577. The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 8/73780) of the c.4729G>A variant in RYR1 is 0.00006033 for African/African American chromosomes by gnomAD v4.1 (BA1, BS1, PM2 not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.908, which is above the threshold of 0.7, evidence that correlates with impact to RYR1 function (PP3). This variant has been reported in 2 probands with RYR1-related myopathy and has been detected in 1 individual with RYR1-related myopathy, compound heterozygous for the variant and a rare VUS, confirmed in trans by family testing (c.14818G>A (p.A4940T), SCV000852639.1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for RYR1-related myopathy with multiple patterns of inheritance reported, based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: PP3. (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 2; 08/27/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA024459/MONDO:0100150/150

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:1U:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.4729G>Ap.Ala1577Thr
missense
Exon 33 of 106NP_000531.2
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.4729G>Ap.Ala1577Thr
missense
Exon 33 of 105NP_001036188.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4729G>Ap.Ala1577Thr
missense
Exon 33 of 106ENSP00000352608.2
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.4729G>Ap.Ala1577Thr
missense
Exon 33 of 105ENSP00000347667.3
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.4729G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 33 of 103ENSP00000470927.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
2
AN:
166898
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
20
AN:
1407618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000158
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
695314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
5
AN:
32224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000275
AC:
1
AN:
36352
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25264
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36770
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
3
AN:
80212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
1
AN:
48702
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5640
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000738
AC:
8
AN:
1084086
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
2
AN:
58368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (4)
1
-
-
Central core myopathy (1)
-
1
-
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1;C5830701:Central core myopathy (1)
-
1
-
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
1
-
RYR1-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
RYR1-related myopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118192120; hg19: chr19-38973951; API