rs118192126

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2_SupportingPS4_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The variant NM_000540.3:c.10100A>G in RYR1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of lysine by arginine at amino acid 3367 (p.Lys3367Arg). The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.632, which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging or benign impact on RYR1 function. This variant has been reported in one proband with central core disease (PS4_Supporting; PMID:16621918). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for AD RYR1-related myopathy. ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the Congenital Myopathies VCEP (Specification Version 1.0.0): PM2_Supporting, PS4_Supporting (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 2.0.0; 11/18/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA023815/MONDO:0100150/150

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

2
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:1U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.10100A>Gp.Lys3367Arg
missense
Exon 67 of 106NP_000531.2
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.10100A>Gp.Lys3367Arg
missense
Exon 67 of 105NP_001036188.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.10100A>Gp.Lys3367Arg
missense
Exon 67 of 106ENSP00000352608.2
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.10100A>Gp.Lys3367Arg
missense
Exon 67 of 105ENSP00000347667.3
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.*843A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 66 of 103ENSP00000470927.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Central core myopathy Pathogenic:1
May 11, 2010
GeneReviews
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2025
ClinGen Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of lysine with arginine at codon 3367 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Lys3367Arg). This variant was not present in a large population database (gnomAD) at the time this variant was interpreted. This variant has been reported in two individuals with personal or family histories of an MH episode without in vitro contracture test (IVCT) or caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT) results, PS4_Supporting (PMID:16732084, UK (Leeds) MH Unit). Functional studies in HEK293 cells do not show an increased sensitivity to RYR1 agonists, however, this paper has been retracted and is not considered in this classification (PMID:32535660). A REVEL score of 0.632 supports neither a pathogenic nor a benign status for this variant. Based on using Bayes to combine criteria this variant is assessed as a Variant of Unknown Significance, (PMID: 29300386). Criteria implemented: PS4_Supporting.

RYR1-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Nov 18, 2024
ClinGen Congenital Myopathies Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The variant NM_000540.3:c.10100A>G in RYR1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of lysine by arginine at amino acid 3367 (p.Lys3367Arg). The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.632, which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging or benign impact on RYR1 function. This variant has been reported in one proband with central core disease (PS4_Supporting; PMID: 16621918). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for AD RYR1-related myopathy. ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the Congenital Myopathies VCEP (Specification Version 1.0.0): PM2_Supporting, PS4_Supporting (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 2.0.0; 11/18/2024).

not provided Other:1
RYR1 database
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.060
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.041
B
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.69
Loss of methylation at K3367 (P = 0.0266)
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.30
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.30
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118192126; hg19: chr19-39009935; API