rs118203537

Variant names:

• chr9-132906080-G-A
• rs118203537
• NM_000368.5:c.1498C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr9-132906080-G-A
• chr9-132906080-G-T
• chr9-132906080-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.1498C>T​(p.Arg500*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R500R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.31
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-132906080-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-132906080-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 48791.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000368.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	NM_000368.5	MANE Select	c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 23	NP_000359.1	Q92574-1
	TSC1	NM_001406592.1		c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 23	NP_001393521.1	X5D9D2
	TSC1	NM_001406593.1		c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 23	NP_001393522.1	Q92574-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 23	ENSP00000298552.3	Q92574-1
	TSC1	ENST00000490179.4	TSL:3	c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 24	ENSP00000495533.2	Q92574-1
	TSC1	ENST00000643875.1		c.1498C>T	p.Arg500*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 23	ENSP00000495158.1	Q92574-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461656 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727128

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86236

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53376

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5702

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111954

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
7	-	-	Tuberous sclerosis 1 (7)
2	-	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1	-	-	Lymphangiomyomatosis (1)
1	-	-	Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1854465:Tuberous sclerosis 1 (1)
1	-	-	Tuberous sclerosis syndrome (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	39
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
PhyloP100		4.3
Vest4		0.93
GERP RS		6.0
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203537; hg19: chr9-135781467; COSMIC: COSV53770216;