rs1185800023

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 966,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 start_lost

Scores

5
1
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.599

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
ARRDC1-AS1 (HGNC:23395): (ARRDC1 antisense RNA 1) This transcribed locus is thought to be non-coding. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 7 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 32 codons. Genomic position: 137716634. Lost 0.024 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
1
AN:
145246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000122
AC:
1
AN:
821596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
379920
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15514
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16976
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1614
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000133
AC:
1
AN:
750116
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26926
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
1
AN:
145246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70628
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3374
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4992
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
302
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65494
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2008
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
PhyloP100
0.60
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;P;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.97
Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0023);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0023);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
1.5
PromoterAI
-0.48
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=17/183
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1185800023; hg19: chr9-140513482; API