rs1205341271

chr14-77578977-G-Achr14-77578977-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.460C>T(p.His154Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H154N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTLC2 NM_004863.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.77

Genes affected

SPTLC2 (HGNC:11278): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2) This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19345793).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTLC2	NM_004863.4	c.460C>T	p.His154Tyr	missense_variant	3/12	ENST00000216484.7
SPTLC2	XM_011537384.3	c.460C>T	p.His154Tyr	missense_variant	3/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTLC2	ENST00000216484.7	c.460C>T	p.His154Tyr	missense_variant	3/12	1	NM_004863.4	P1
SPTLC2	ENST00000554901.1	c.271C>T	p.His91Tyr	missense_variant	2/9	1
SPTLC2	ENST00000557566.1	n.299C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2
SPTLC2	ENST00000692906.1	n.192C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251412 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135872

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461842 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727224

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
Cadd	Benign	17
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0093	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.097	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.038	D
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.31
MutPred		0.49		Gain of catalytic residue at Q152 (P = 0.0107);
MVP		0.27
MPC		0.60
ClinPred		0.21	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.064
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1205341271; hg19: chr14-78045320;