rs12063382

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.2610G>A​(p.Ser870Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.153 in 1,613,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,836 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 2198 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 17638 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.44

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
ACTN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intrinsic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen
  • myopathy, congenital, with structured cores and z-line abnormalities
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 1-236762544-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236762544-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 43933.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-7.44 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.189 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkc.2610G>A p.Ser870Ser synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENST00000366578.6 NP_001094.1
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkc.2610G>A p.Ser870Ser synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 21 NP_001265272.1
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkn.2982G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 23 of 23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkc.2610G>A p.Ser870Ser synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 21 1 NM_001103.4 ENSP00000355537.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.165
AC:
25065
AN:
151948
Hom.:
2193
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.189
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0917
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.199
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.197
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.221
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.161
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.143
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.164
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.168
AC:
42246
AN:
251150
AF XY:
0.167
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0828
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.185
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.218
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.157
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.152
AC:
222144
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
17638
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.153
AC XY:
111117
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.187
AC:
6258
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.188
AC:
8415
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0826
AC:
2159
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.198
AC:
7845
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.196
AC:
16907
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.217
AC:
11585
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.150
AC:
868
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.143
AC:
159110
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.149
AC:
8997
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11167
22334
33500
44667
55834
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5826
11652
17478
23304
29130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.165
AC:
25101
AN:
152066
Hom.:
2198
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.171
AC XY:
12710
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.189
AC:
7845
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.163
AC:
2497
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0917
AC:
318
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.200
AC:
1029
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.197
AC:
949
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.221
AC:
2334
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.156
AC:
46
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.143
AC:
9692
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.161
AC:
341
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1058
2116
3174
4232
5290
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
274
548
822
1096
1370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.147
Hom.:
5607
Bravo
AF:
0.161
Asia WGS
AF:
0.186
AC:
647
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.145
EpiControl
AF:
0.143

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Mar 31, 2009
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 06, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BA1 -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C2677338:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 15, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
-7.4
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12063382; hg19: chr1-236925844; COSMIC: COSV63973348; API