rs121434306

Positions:

• chr13-48411961-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The ENST00000267163.6(RB1):​c.1695+30518G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RB1 ENST00000267163.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.41

Genes affected

LPAR6 (HGNC:15520): (lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of G-protein coupled receptors, that are preferentially activated by adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This gene aligns with an internal intron of the retinoblastoma susceptibility gene in the reverse orientation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: BayesDel_addAF computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.625
• PP5: Variant 13-48411961-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-48411961-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1824.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPAR6	NM_001162498.3	c.463C>T	p.Gln155Ter	stop_gained	1/1	ENST00000620633.5	NP_001155970.1
RB1	NM_000321.3	c.1695+30518G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000267163.6	NP_000312.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPAR6	ENST00000620633.5	c.463C>T	p.Gln155Ter	stop_gained	1/1	5	NM_001162498.3	ENSP00000482660	P1
RB1	ENST00000267163.6	c.1695+30518G>A		intron_variant		1	NM_000321.3	ENSP00000267163	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00209 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypotrichosis 8 Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center	Sep 22, 2024	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Mar 01, 2008	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.56
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.69	D
MutationTaster	Benign	0.086	A;A;A
Vest4		0.72
GERP RS		5.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434306; hg19: chr13-48986097;