rs121908308

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.1174C>T​(p.Arg392Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R392G) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.22

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease perinatal lethal
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • late-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Gaucher disease type I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Gaucher disease type III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000157.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-155236295-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4323.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 94 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1739 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2879 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to late-onset Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease perinatal lethal, Gaucher disease, Gaucher disease type I, Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome, Gaucher disease type II, Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease type III.
PP5
Variant 1-155236295-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155236295-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 813336.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkc.1174C>T p.Arg392Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000368373.8 NP_000148.2 P04062-1A0A068F658

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkc.1174C>T p.Arg392Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_000157.4 ENSP00000357357.3 P04062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251406
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gaucher disease type II;C0268251:Gaucher disease type III;C1856476:Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome;C1961835:Gaucher disease type I Pathogenic:1
-
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Gaucher disease type II;C0268251:Gaucher disease type III;C1842704:Gaucher disease perinatal lethal;C1856476:Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome;C1961835:Gaucher disease type I Pathogenic:1
-
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting+PP3_Moderate+PM3+PP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.59
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321);.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908308; hg19: chr1-155206086; COSMIC: COSV105891372; API