rs121909297

chr5-156759301-G-Achr5-156759301-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000337.6(SGCD):c.784G>A(p.Glu262Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E262E) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SGCD NM_000337.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.46

Genes affected

SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
• PP5: Variant 5-156759301-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-156759301-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 8174.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr5-156759301-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SGCD	NM_000337.6	c.784G>A	p.Glu262Lys	missense_variant	9/9	ENST00000337851.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SGCD	ENST00000337851.9	c.784G>A	p.Glu262Lys	missense_variant	9/9	1	NM_000337.6	P4
SGCD	ENST00000435422.7	c.781G>A	p.Glu261Lys	missense_variant	8/8	1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461320 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726950

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000882 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Nov 01, 1998

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.28	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.65	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.89		Gain of methylation at E261 (P = 0.0016);.;
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.53
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.77

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909297; hg19: chr5-156186312; COSMIC: COSV61911296; COSMIC: COSV61911296;