rs121912463

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000213.5(ITGB4):​c.1684T>C​(p.Cys562Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C562G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGB4
NM_000213.5 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGB4 (HGNC:6158): (integrin subunit beta 4) Integrins are heterodimers comprised of alpha and beta subunits, that are noncovalently associated transmembrane glycoprotein receptors. Different combinations of alpha and beta polypeptides form complexes that vary in their ligand-binding specificities. Integrins mediate cell-matrix or cell-cell adhesion, and transduced signals that regulate gene expression and cell growth. This gene encodes the integrin beta 4 subunit, a receptor for the laminins. This subunit tends to associate with alpha 6 subunit and is likely to play a pivotal role in the biology of invasive carcinoma. Mutations in this gene are associated with epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ITGB4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • aplasia cutis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1C, localized
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 17-75736077-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-75736077-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 14735.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGB4NM_000213.5 linkc.1684T>C p.Cys562Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 40 ENST00000200181.8 NP_000204.3 P16144-1A0A024R8T0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGB4ENST00000200181.8 linkc.1684T>C p.Cys562Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 40 1 NM_000213.5 ENSP00000200181.3 P16144-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251128
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726854
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53222
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00000951
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 562 of the ITGB4 protein (p.Cys562Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912463, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia (PMID: 9792864, 36287101; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14735). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ITGB4 protein function. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia Pathogenic:1
Nov 01, 1998
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;H;H;H
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.91
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0696);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0696);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0696);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0696);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912463; hg19: chr17-73732158; API