rs121912664

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.1010G>T​(p.Arg337Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R337C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

9
5
5

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.244
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with HIPK1 (size 270) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 62 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (91%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7670700-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 17-7670699-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7670699-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 142828.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1010G>T p.Arg337Leu missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1010G>T p.Arg337Leu missense_variant 10/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 21, 2024This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 9766574, 16007150, 19454241, 9704930, 10653977, 9704931, 20978130]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data, PMID: 20978130]. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2023The p.R337L variant (also known as c.1010G>T), located in coding exon 9 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1010. The arginine at codon 337 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been observed in at least one individual with a personal and/or family history that is consistent with TP53-related disease (Ambry internal data). This variant is in the tetramerization domain of the TP53 protein and was not able to form tetramers and had impaired transactivation capacity in yeast-based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9; Kawaguchi T et al. Oncogene. 2005 Oct;24:6976-81). A thermal denaturation study predicted that several tetramerization domain mutants, including p.R337L, are thermally unstable at or near body temperature, and the authors note that earlier studies showed that p53 proteins with the p.R337L mutation exhibit an overall decrease in DNA-binding and transactivation activity (Kamada, R et al. J Biol Chem. 2011 Jan 7;286(1):252-8). In addition, there are several well-known mutations at the same codon that have been observed in LFS kindreds, including the Brazilian founder mutation, p.R337H (Ribeiro et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jul 31;98(16):9330-5; Garritano et al. Hum Mutat. 2010 Feb;31(2):143-50). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on internal structural analysis, this alteration is structurally deleterious (Ambry internal data). Based on protein sequence alignment, this amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.83
.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0544);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0544);.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912664; hg19: chr17-7574017; COSMIC: COSV52665150; COSMIC: COSV52665150; API