rs121913054

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000186.4(CFH):c.565G>A(p.Glu189Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFH
NM_000186.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

CFH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
complement factor H deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
basal laminar drusen
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dense deposit disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CFH links:

ENSG00000289697 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289697 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19203624).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFH	NM_000186.4 link	c.565G>A	p.Glu189Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 22	ENST00000367429.9	NP_000177.2	P08603A0A024R962
CFH	NM_001014975.3 link	c.565G>A	p.Glu189Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10		NP_001014975.1	A0A0D9SG88

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFH	ENST00000367429.9 link	c.565G>A	p.Glu189Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 22	1	NM_000186.4	ENSP00000356399.4		P08603
ENSG00000289697	ENST00000696032.1 link	c.565G>A	p.Glu189Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 27			ENSP00000512341.1		A0A8Q3SIA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151994

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

250840

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1460406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

726584

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

33436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26098

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39620

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86232

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1110802

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60328

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.435

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151994

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

74216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

41410

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15232

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000274

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Factor H deficiency;C0730295:Basal laminar drusen;C1853147:Age related macular degeneration 4;C2749604:Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Feb 09, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.565G>A (p.E189K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CFH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 565, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Factor H deficiency

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 29, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 189 of the CFH protein (p.Glu189Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121913054, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1355349). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Basal laminar drusen

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Age related macular degeneration 4

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.032

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

PhyloP100

1.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

T;T

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

2.2

gMVP

0.91

Mutation Taster

=59/41

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over