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rs121913054

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000186.4(CFH):​c.565G>A​(p.Glu189Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFH
NM_000186.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19203624).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CFHNM_000186.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 5/22 ENST00000367429.9
CFHNM_001014975.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 5/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CFHENST00000367429.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 5/221 NM_000186.4 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250840
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726584
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Factor H deficiency;C0730295:Basal laminar drusen;C1853147:Age related macular degeneration 4;C2749604:Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 06, 2022- -
Factor H deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 01, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1355349). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFH-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs121913054, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 189 of the CFH protein (p.Glu189Lys). -
Basal laminar drusen Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Age related macular degeneration 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.2
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913054; hg19: chr1-196646743; API