rs121913444

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_005228.5(EGFR):​c.2582T>A​(p.Leu861Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic,drug response (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L861R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

EGFR
NM_005228.5 missense

Scores

10
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic; drug response no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98

Publications

2045 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGFR (HGNC:3236): (epidermal growth factor receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the protein kinase superfamily. This protein is a receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family. EGFR is a cell surface protein that binds to epidermal growth factor, thus inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation leading to cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are associated with lung cancer. EGFR is a component of the cytokine storm which contributes to a severe form of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
EGFR-AS1 (HGNC:40207): (EGFR antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913
PP5
Variant 7-55191831-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-55191831-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic|drug_response. ClinVar VariationId is 163380.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005228.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EGFR
NM_005228.5
MANE Select
c.2582T>Ap.Leu861Gln
missense
Exon 21 of 28NP_005219.2
EGFR
NM_001346899.2
c.2447T>Ap.Leu816Gln
missense
Exon 20 of 27NP_001333828.1
EGFR
NM_001346900.2
c.2423T>Ap.Leu808Gln
missense
Exon 21 of 28NP_001333829.1C9JYS6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EGFR
ENST00000275493.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2582T>Ap.Leu861Gln
missense
Exon 21 of 28ENSP00000275493.2P00533-1
EGFR
ENST00000455089.5
TSL:1
c.2447T>Ap.Leu816Gln
missense
Exon 20 of 26ENSP00000415559.1Q504U8
EGFR
ENST00000898199.1
c.2573T>Ap.Leu858Gln
missense
Exon 21 of 28ENSP00000568258.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic; drug response
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Lung adenocarcinoma (1)
-
-
-
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor response (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.62
N
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.48
P
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.60
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0189)
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913444; hg19: chr7-55259524; COSMIC: COSV51766344; COSMIC: COSV51766344; API