rs121917863

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_007035.4(KERA):​c.937C>T​(p.Arg313*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,610,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KERA
NM_007035.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KERA (HGNC:6309): (keratocan) The protein encoded by this gene is a keratan sulfate proteoglycan that is involved in corneal transparency. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal recessive cornea plana 2 (CNA2).[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
KERA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cornea plana
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • cornea plana 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • congenital cornea plana
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.115 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 12-91051468-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-91051468-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6522.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KERANM_007035.4 linkc.937C>T p.Arg313* stop_gained Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000266719.4 NP_008966.1 O60938

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KERAENST00000266719.4 linkc.937C>T p.Arg313* stop_gained Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_007035.4 ENSP00000266719.3 O60938

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250408
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1458984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725878
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44544
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1109930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60204
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15166
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cornea plana 2 Pathogenic:2
Jun 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Sep 22, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
PhyloP100
2.4
Vest4
0.47
GERP RS
4.6
Mutation Taster
=34/166
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917863; hg19: chr12-91445245; COSMIC: COSV57131118; API