rs12341698

Variant names:

• chr9-6645251-C-G
• rs12341698
• NM_000170.3:c.249G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr9-6645251-C-G
• chr9-6645251-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.249G>C​(p.Gly83Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000693 in 1,442,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G83G) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GLDC NM_000170.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.358
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycine encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• glycine encephalopathy 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• infantile glycine encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• neonatal glycine encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atypical glycine encephalopathy

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LINC02851 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
• BP6: Variant 9-6645251-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-6645251-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1141534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.358 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLDC	NM_000170.3	c.249G>C	p.Gly83Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 25	ENST00000321612.8	NP_000161.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GLDC	ENST00000321612.8	c.249G>C	p.Gly83Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 25	1	NM_000170.3	ENSP00000370737.4
LINC02851	ENST00000813373.1	n.124+325C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2
LINC02851	ENST00000813380.1	n.405+325C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1442688 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 716424

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32024

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43174

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25594

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38072

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84130

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52346

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5250

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.07e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1102736

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59362

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy Benign:1

Oct 14, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	9.9
DANN	Benign	0.87
PhyloP100		0.36
PromoterAI		0.17	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12341698; hg19: chr9-6645251;