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rs12480307

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_014588.6(VSX1):c.546A>G(p.Ala182=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.242 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51,842 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 7407 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.24 ( 44435 hom. )

Consequence

VSX1
NM_014588.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSX1 (HGNC:12723): (visual system homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein may regulate expression of the cone opsin genes early in development. Mutations in this gene can cause posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy and keratoconus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 20-25078910-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-25078910-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 100940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-25078910-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.59 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.434 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VSX1NM_014588.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.546A>G p.Ala182= synonymous_variant 3/5 ENST00000376709.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VSX1ENST00000376709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.546A>G p.Ala182= synonymous_variant 3/51 NM_014588.6 P1Q9NZR4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.291
AC:
44251
AN:
151910
Hom.:
7383
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.439
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.227
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.338
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.324
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.299
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.203
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.244
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.224
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.285
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.259
AC:
65077
AN:
251480
Hom.:
10142
AF XY:
0.252
AC XY:
34218
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.449
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.428
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.313
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.249
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.237
AC:
346964
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
44435
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.237
AC XY:
172500
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.451
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.289
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.228
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.242
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.292
AC:
44324
AN:
152028
Hom.:
7407
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.288
AC XY:
21422
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.440
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.339
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.324
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.299
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.224
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.280
Alfa
AF:
0.263
Hom.:
3691
Bravo
AF:
0.308
Asia WGS
AF:
0.161
AC:
563
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.233
EpiControl
AF:
0.236

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Polymorphous corneal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
Cadd
Benign
0.23
Dann
Benign
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12480307; hg19: chr20-25059546; COSMIC: COSV65021892; COSMIC: COSV65021892; API